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Table 5 Test of association for survey results by profession

From: A mixed-methods observational study of strategies for success in implementation science: overcoming emergency departments hurdles

 

N

Leader N = 12

(a b c)

Provider N = 43

(a b c)

Nurse N = 23

(a b c)

Combined N = 78

(a b c)

P-value

Organizational Readiness to Change Assessment Context Scale, Overalla

78

3.7 (3.5 4.0)

3.9 (3.5, 4.0)

3.6 (3.0, 3.9)

3.7 (3.4, 4.0)

0.048

Leadership culture

78

3.7 (3.7, 4.0)

4.0 (3.5, 4.3)

3.3 (2.8, 4.0)

4.0 (3.3, 4.0)

0.055

Staff culture

78

4.0 (3.8, 4.5)

4.0 (3.8, 4.2)

3.8 (3.5, 4.0)

4.0 (3.5, 4.2)

0.18

Leadership practice

78

3.9 (3.5, 4.2)

4.0 (3.5, 4.2)

3.8 (3.0, 4.0)

4.0 (3.5, 4.2)

0.13

Measurement

78

3.5 (3.0, 4.0)

4.0 (3.6, 4.0)

3.5 (3.0, 4.0)

3.8 (3.1, 4.0)

0.1

Readiness

78

4.0 (4.0, 4.1)

4.0 (3.8, 4.2)

3.5 4.0 4.1

3.8 4.0 4.2

0.72

Resources

78

3.0 (2.5, 3.6)

3.2 (2.8, 3.8)

2.0 2.8 3.1

2.5 3.0 3.5

0.026

  1. For continuous variables, b is the median, (a is the 25th percentile, and c is the 75th percentile). N is the number of non-missing values
  2. Test used: Kruskal–Wallis test
  3. aLikert scale: 1 = strongly disagree to 5 = strongly agree