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Table 3 Assessment of integration of SDOH data into care practices and use of EHR technology

From: Impact of hospital and health system initiatives to address Social Determinants of Health (SDOH) in the United States: a scoping review of the peer-reviewed literature

 

Data Element

Frequency

Percentage

Integration of SDOH data into care practices

1

Created reports or summarized patient-level SDOH data (n = 41)

Yes

19

46.34%

Not Described

22

53.66%

Total

41

100%

2

Patient SDOH data was shared with the care team (n = 41)

Yes

14

34.15%

Not Described

27

65.85%

Total

41

100%

3

Care team discussed SDOH results with patients (n = 41)

Yes

11

26.83%

Not Described

30

73.17%

Total

41

100%

4

Used list or guide of community resources to facilitate referrals (n = 41)

Yes (Database embedded in EHR)

1

2.44%

Yes (Resources provided by provider or staff)

1

2.44%

Yes (Generalized resource guide provided to patients)

3

7.32%

Yes (Personalized resource guide provided to patients)

6

14.63%

Yes (Support network)

2

4.87%

Yes (Other)

10

24.40%

Not Described

18

43.90%

Total

41

100%

5

Had referral protocols (n = 41)

Yes

20

48.78%

Not Described

21

51.22%

Total

41

100%

6

Patient referral practices used (n = 41)

Yes (Gave patients a referral)

12

29.27%

Yes (Helped patients make an appointment)

3

7.32%

Yes (Warm Handoff)

2

4.88%

Yes (Other)

3

7.32%

Not clear

2

4.88%

Not Described

19

46.34%

Total

41

100%

7

Tracked referrals (n = 41)

  

Yes (Through follow-up calls)

5

12.20%

Yes (Other)

8

19.51%

No (Didn’t track referrals)

2

4.88%

Not Described

26

63.41%

Total

41

100%

8

Had protocols on use of community-level SDOH data in referrals and patient management (n = 41)

Yes

0

0%

Not described

41

100%

Total

41

100%

Use of EHR technology in the integration

9

Stored and presented patient-level SDOH data in the EHR (n = 41)

Yes

10

24.40%

Not Described

31

75.60%

Total

41

100%

10

Stored and presented community-level SDOH data in the EHR (n = 41)

Yes

0

0%

Not Described

41

100%

Total

41

100%

11

Described staffing models and training resources in EHR (n = 41)

Yes

1

2.44%

Not Described

40

97.56%

Total

41

100%

12

EHR-based tool included automated triggers or alerts (n = 41)

Yes

1

2.44%

Not Described

40

97.56%

Total

41

100%

13

Had referral tracking tools in EHR (n = 41)

Yes

3

7.32%

No (Didn’t track referrals)

1

2.44%

Not Described

37

90.24%

Total

41

100%

14

Community resources lists were integrated into the EHR (n = 41)

  

Yes

2

4.88%

Not Described

39

95.12%

Total

41

100%